Sooty Shearwaters Are Among The World’s Greatest Travelers
Perhaps you’re dreaming about voyaging to Barkley Sound or down-the-outside sometime soon. Whether it’s this year or next, when you’re out there, keep a sharp watch for this little crow-sized bird soaring past, sailing along like a miniature albatross. If you see one, you’ll be getting to know a REAL voyager.
Huge Miles and Population
These small birds fly with quick stiff wingbeats and soar low over waves, using the uplifting power of air coming off the swells to expend little energy to keep aloft. They need that, because these oceanic aviators go astounding distances. Each year, they fly from nesting burrows or rock crevices on islands around New Zealand, Australia, and South America, and head north following a figure-8 pattern. Passing Japan in April, they head north to the arctic and then pass us on their way back home. In all, that’s 38,000 miles, or 1.5 times the distance around the Earth. (Only arctic terns make a longer flight each year.)
While doing this, they only rarely meet other shearwaters, and yet there are 20 to 30 million of them doing this! Plus, there’s a second race in the Atlantic flying a similar route. Imagine! When they all get back home for nesting season in the Southern Hemisphere, they get together, sometimes in massive flocks (there’s a lot to catch up on after nearly 40,000 miles traveled).
Find Them in the PNW
Watch for the silver wing flashes and a dull brown coloration – stiff wings and a plump body. Shearwaters are proof to me that, while we’re generally busy goofing things up, there are creatures out there that are pretty much oblivious to our presence.
Larry Eifert
Larry Eifert paints and writes about the Pacific Northwest from Port Townsend. His large-scale murals can be seen in many national parks across America, and at larryeifert.com.